Comparle

Italian17 Sept 2026food

abbiocco

ab-BYOK-koh[abˈbjɔkko]

the heavy sleepiness after a big meal — the food coma

Closest in English: food coma, the itis, sleepiness. None of them covers it.

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Pronunciation

ab-BYOK-koh. Hold the double b and the double c a fraction longer, with a tiny pause before each. The 'io' sounds like 'yo'.

The story

Abbiocco is the heavy drowsiness that comes over you after a big meal. Italian made the noun from the verb abbioccarsi, and the verb tells the story. It is said of a hen settling down to brood and curling up on her eggs, and also simply means to doze off. Someone with an abbiocco sinks down like a broody hen on her nest.

The set phrase is 'mi è venuto l'abbiocco', literally 'the abbiocco has come to me'. You do not do it; it happens to you. The Treccani dictionary labels the word regional and defines it as the temptation to fall asleep.

English has 'food coma', a recent and slightly alarmed coinage, and in American slang 'the itis'. Doctors call it postprandial somnolence. All three treat it as a problem to be solved with coffee. Abbiocco sounds more like a fixed part of the afternoon, the moment the chair edges back from the table.

A scene: a Sunday in August, a long table in the shade. After a plate of fettuccine and a piece of roast lamb, the conversation thins out. Grandfather's chin sinks slowly towards his chest, a cousin stares at the tablecloth, and the youngest children are already asleep under the olive tree. Nobody suggests clearing up. Someone says only, half yawning, 'Che abbiocco.'

Watch the word

A real game of this word, in 20 seconds.

How it went in the game

Contains the answers. If you want to play the word yourself first, leave this closed.

  1. Which language is it from?Italian
  2. When does it strike?After a long Sunday roast
  3. Where would you hear it?At nonna's table, third course in
  4. What does it mean?The drowsiness after a big meal

How it went

One of the easier words so far.

Round two, moment, was where most points went.